The TV series Mr. Robot captivated viewers with its unique blend of suspense, drama, and a realistic portrayal of hackers and the cybersecurity world. While the storyline is fictional and often dramatized, many of the tools and techniques depicted in the series are real and widely used in the cybersecurity field. Below are some of the most notable tools:
1. Kali Linux
Kali Linux, featured prominently throughout the series, is a specialized Linux distribution used for penetration testing and cybersecurity tasks. It comes preloaded with a wide range of tools for hacking and testing security systems. Its compact size allows it to run from external drives, making it usable on any computer without installation or internet connection.
2. Wget, ShellShock, and John the Ripper
- Wget: A command-line utility for sending requests over the internet, downloading files, or retrieving web pages.
- ShellShock: A famous vulnerability used to exploit systems remotely.
- John the Ripper: A password-cracking tool named after the infamous historical figure.
3. Nmap
Nmap is a network scanning tool used to discover devices, map networks, and identify vulnerabilities. It remains widely used by hackers and security professionals alike.
4. candump
Candump is associated with hacking smart cars remotely, allowing access to the CANbus system, which controls mechanical and electronic functions of vehicles. It can be used to start or disable cars remotely.
5. Bluetooth Hacking Tools
These tools scan for Bluetooth devices and extract information without pairing, allowing targeted attacks. Example: Bluesniff, which was used to hack a wireless keyboard and gain access to a computer.
6. HackRF One
HackRF One is an open-source, software-defined radio device capable of sending and receiving radio signals across a wide frequency range (1 MHz – 6 GHz). It is used to intercept mobile signals, test wireless networks, and jam communications.
7. USB Keyloggers
USB keyloggers record every keystroke typed on a keyboard. Data can be retrieved later or transmitted over the internet. They are disguised as normal USB devices, making them difficult to detect.
8. Netscape Browser
Although outdated, Netscape is still used in cybersecurity testing because it supports older tools and scripts that modern browsers often block.
9. Tor Browser
Tor is widely used to access the Dark Web. It provides anonymity and does not track user activity, making it a preferred tool for privacy-focused security professionals.
10. Network Injection and Malware Tools
These tools are used to inject malware into target devices or spy on networks. Notable examples include: Bad USB, USB Rubber Ducky, Lan Turtle, and RFID Sniffer. The Bad USB method involves leaving preconfigured USB drives in public places to infect unsuspecting computers.
11. Pwnie Express Pwn Device
Resembling a Google Nexus 4, this device comes preloaded with Kali Linux and over 100 cybersecurity tools. It can inject malware via wireless networks and Bluetooth, making it a powerful hacking device disguised as an ordinary smartphone.
